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Comprehensive Public Health Approach Urged to Curb Gun Violence in U.S.

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 7

For immediate release: Monday, January 7, 2013 Boston, MA -- In the wake of the horrific school shootings in Newtown, Conn. in December, three Harvard experts say the best way to curb gun violence in the U.S. is to take a broad public health approach, drawing on proven, evidence-based strategies that have successfully reduced other public health threats like smoking, car crashes, and accidental poisonings. The authors make the case for a comprehensive public health approach to gun violence in a viewpoint ...

Study Finds Years Living With Disease, Injury Increasing Globally

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Dec 13

For immediate release: Thursday, December 13, 2012  Boston, MA — No matter where they live, how much education they have, or what their incomes are, people have very similar perceptions on the impact of diseases and injuries. This finding – counter to the prevailing belief that people throughout the world view different health conditions in very different ways depending on their culture or individual circumstances – is part of a collaborative project, the Global Burden of Disease Study ...

New Poll Shows U.S. Public Supports Continued Investment in Federal Nutrition Assistance Program

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Dec 6

Respondents Support Incentivizing Purchase of Healthy Foods, Restricting Purchase of Sugary Drinks For immediate release: Wednesday, December 5, 2012 Boston, MA – A new poll from researchers at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) shows that the U.S. public broadly supports increasing or maintaining spending on the federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program. The majority of Americans, including a majority of SNAP participants, also supported ...

Declining Air Pollution Levels Continue to Improve Life Expectancy in U.S.

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Dec 4

For immediate release: Monday, December 3, 2012   Boston, MA — A new study led by researchers at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) has found an association between reductions in fine particulate matter and improved life expectancy in 545 counties in the U.S. from 2000 to 2007. It is the largest study to date to find beneficial effects to public health of continuing to reduce air pollution levels in the U.S.  The study appears in the December 3, 2012 online edition of the journal Epidemiology .  ...

Polls of Voters Portend Conflict Between Obama Administration and State and House Republican Leaders Over Implementation of the Affordable Care Act

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Nov 28

In Upcoming Negotiations About Fiscal Cliff, Political Leaders of Both Parties Face Opposition From Voters to Major Cuts in Medicare For immediate release: Wednesday, November 28, 2012, 5:00 PM ET Boston, MA – An analysis of newly released polls shows that most of those who voted for President Obama in the 2012 election favor implementing the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and want the federal government to continue efforts to make sure most Americans have health insurance coverage. However, at the same ...

New Test for Tuberculosis Could Improve Treatment, Prevent Deaths in Southern Africa

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Nov 20

For immediate release: Tuesday, November 20, 2012 Boston, MA — A new rapid test for tuberculosis (TB) could substantially and cost-effectively reduce TB deaths and improve treatment in southern Africa—a region where both HIV and tuberculosis are common—according to a new study by Harvard School of Public Health researchers. “This test is one of the most significant developments in TB control options in many years,” said lead author Nicolas Menzies, a PhD candidate in health ...

No Benefit From High-Dose Multivitamins Seen for HIV Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Oct 17

For immediate release: Tuesday, October 16, 2012 Boston, MA – A new study by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers suggests that, for HIV patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) to treat HIV, there is no benefit from high- vs. standard-dose micronutrient supplementation—and that, in fact, high-dose supplements may cause harm. The study is the first large randomized trial to look at how high-dose multivitamin supplementation affects clinical outcomes among ...

Using Cell Phone Data to Curb the Spread of Malaria

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Oct 11

For immediate release: Thursday, October 11, 2012 Boston, MA — New research that combines cell phone data from 15 million people in Kenya with detailed information on the regional incidence of malaria has revealed, on the largest scale so far, how human travel patterns contribute to the disease’s spread. The findings from researchers at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and seven other institutions indicate that malaria, in large part, emanates from Kenya’s Lake Victoria region and ...

Comprehensive Polling Analysis Finds That Likely Voters Rank Health Care as the Second Most Important Issue in Their Presidential Vote Choice

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Oct 10

Voters Who Consider Health Care the Top Issue in Their Choice of Candidate Are More Likely to Side with Obama vs. Romney on the Affordable Care Act and Medicare For immediate release: Wednesday, October 10, 2012 Boston, MA – A new analysis of 37 national opinion polls conducted by 17 survey organizations finds that health care is the second most important issue for likely voters in deciding their 2012 presidential vote. This is the highest that health care has been ranked as a presidential election ...

Heart Attack Patients in States with Public Reporting Less Likely to Receive Angioplasty

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Oct 9

For immediate release: Tuesday, October 9, 2012 Boston, MA — Patients entering hospitals with heart attacks in states with mandatory public reporting are less likely to receive angioplasties to fix heart blockages than patients in states without public reporting, according to a new study from Harvard School of Public Health. The patients most affected were those considered “high-risk,” that is, those who were extremely sick when they arrived at the hospital. It is the first study to look ...

Regular Consumption of Sugary Beverages Linked to Increased Genetic Risk of Obesity

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Sep 21

For immediate release: Friday, September 21, 2012 Researchers from Harvard School of Public Health have found that greater consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is linked with a greater genetic susceptibility to high body mass index (BMI) and increased risk of obesity. The study reinforces the view that environmental and genetic factors may act together to shape obesity risk. The study appears September 21, 2012 in an advance online edition of the New England Journal of Medicine. “Our study ...

Weight Training Associated With Reduced Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Aug 6

For immediate release: Monday, August 6, 2012 Boston, MA – Men who do weight training regularly—for example, for 30 minutes per day, five days per week—may be able to reduce their risk of type 2 diabetes by up to 34%, according to a new study by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and University of Southern Denmark researchers. And if they combine weight training and aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking or running, they may be able to reduce their risk even further—up to 59%. ...

Men with Prostate Cancer More Likely to Die from Other Causes

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jul 26

Study Suggests Prostate Cancer Management Should Emphasize Healthy Lifestyle Changes Boston, MA – Men diagnosed with prostate cancer are less likely to die from the disease than from largely preventable conditions such as heart disease, according to a new study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH). It is the largest study to date that looks at causes of death among men with prostate cancer, and suggests that encouraging healthy lifestyle changes should play an important role in prostate cancer ...

Expanding Medicaid to Low-Income Adults Leads to Improved Health, Fewer Deaths

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jul 25

As States Consider Expansion Following Supreme Court Ruling on Health Reform, Study Shows Significant Benefits of Covering More People For immediate release: Wednesday, July 25, 2012 Boston, MA - A new study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) finds that expanding Medicaid to low-income adults leads to widespread gains in coverage, access to care, and—most importantly—improved health and reduced mortality. It is the first published study to look specifically at the effect of recent ...

Human Microbiome Project Outlines Powerful New Methods for Cataloging and Analyzing Microbes That Play Role in Health and Disease

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 13

For immediate release: Wednesday, June 13, 2012 Human Microbiome Project researchers Nicola Segata (l), Curtis Huttenhower Boston, MA — New studies led by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers have helped identify and analyze the vast human “microbiome”—the more than five million microbial genes that exist inside the human body. Scientists estimate that each person carries about 100 times as many microbial genes as human genes, and they want to learn more about the role ...

Modeling Gene-Gene and Gene-Environment Interaction May Not Substantially Improve Disease Risk Prediction

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - May 24

For immediate release: Thursday, May 24, 2012 Boston, MA —Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers have found that detailed knowledge about your genetic makeup—the interplay between genetic variants and other genetic variants, or between genetic variants and environmental risk factors—may only change your estimated disease prediction risk for three common diseases by a few percentage points, which is typically not enough to make a difference in prevention or treatment plans. It ...

Poll: Many Sick Americans Experience Significant Financial Problems And Report Their Care Is Not Well-Managed

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - May 21

Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, NPR and Harvard School of Public Health   poll measures Americans’ views on costs and quality of medical care For immediate release: Monday, May 21, 2012 Poll Results Read summary. Read topline. View charts. Boston, MA – Many Americans who have experienced a serious illness or injury within the past 12 months are concerned about the financial costs of medical care, and struggle to ensure that their care is appropriate,  according to a new poll released today by ...

Toxic Mercury, Accumulating In the Arctic, Springs From a Hidden Source

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - May 21

Harvard study finds circumpolar rivers most responsible for high levels of mercury in the Arctic For immediate release: Monday, May 21, 2012 Boston, MA -- Environmental scientists at Harvard have discovered that the Arctic accumulation of mercury, a toxic element, is caused by both atmospheric forces and the flow of circumpolar rivers that carry the element north into the Arctic Ocean. While the atmospheric source was previously recognized, it now appears that twice as much mercury actually comes from the ...

Simple, Low-Cost Checklist Dramatically Improves Practices of Health Workers During Childbirth

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - May 16

Safe Childbirth Checklist Program Aims to Prevent Maternal and Newborn Deaths in Low-Income Countries For immediate release: Wednesday, May 16, 2012 Boston, MA - A new study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and the World Health Organization (WHO) found that a simple checklist-based childbirth safety program dramatically improved adherence to essential childbirth care practices at a pilot hospital in south India. Of 29 practices measured, 28 were improved after adoption of the checklist and ...

Harvard School of Public Health to Present Healthy Cup Award to Jamie Oliver

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - May 14

For immediate release: May 8, 2012 Jamie Oliver Boston, MA – Jamie Oliver, the internationally acclaimed chef of Jamie Oliver’s Food Revolution, will be honored by Harvard School of Public Health for his substantial achievements in working to end the childhood obesity epidemic. Jamie Oliver has campaigned to provide schoolchildren in the U.S. and U.K. with whole, freshly cooked food and has inspired millions of people around the world to become passionate about preparing delicious meals from ...

Some HDL, or "Good" Cholesterol, May Not Protect Against Heart Disease

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - May 7

For immediate release: Monday, May 7, 2012 Boston, MA – A new study by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers has found that a subclass of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, the so-called “good” cholesterol, may not protect against coronary heart disease (CHD) and in fact may be harmful. This is the first study to show that a small protein, apolipoprotein C-III (apoC-III), that sometimes resides on the surface of HDL cholesterol may increase the risk of heart disease ...

Harvard School of Public Health Launches Obesity Prevention Website

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - May 2

The Obesity Prevention Source Aims to Help Policymakers and Public Reverse Growing Worldwide Epidemic For immediate release: Wednesday, May 2, 2012 Boston, MA - What is causing the obesity epidemic—and how can we stop and reverse this worldwide weight problem? A new website offers authoritative answers to these pressing questions and sheds light on one of the most challenging public health threats of our time. The Obesity Prevention Source website, launched by the Department of Nutrition at Harvard ...

Long-Term Exposure to Air Pollution May Increase Risk of Hospitalization for Lung, Heart Disease

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Apr 17

For immediate release: Tuesday, April 17, 2012  Boston, MA – Older adults may be at increased risk of being hospitalized for lung and heart disease, stroke, and diabetes following long-term exposure to fine-particle air pollution, according to a new study by researchers at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH). It is the first study to look at the link between long-term effects of exposure to fine particles in the air and rates of hospital admissions. The study was published online April 17, 2012 in ...

Positive Feelings May Help Protect Cardiovascular Health

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Apr 17

For immediate release: Tuesday, April 17, 2012  Boston, MA – Over the last few decades numerous studies have shown negative states, such as depression, anger, anxiety, and hostility, to be detrimental to cardiovascular health. Less is known about how positive psychological characteristics are related to heart health. In the first and largest systematic review on this topic to date, Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers found that positive psychological well-being appears to reduce the ...

Summer Temperature Variability May Increase Mortality Risk for Elderly with Chronic Disease

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Apr 9

Large Day to Day Variations in Temperature Could Result in Thousands More Deaths Per Year For immediate release: Monday, April 9, 2012 Boston, MA – New research from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) suggests that seemingly small changes in summer temperature swings—as little as 1°C more than usual—may shorten life expectancy for elderly people with chronic medical conditions, and could result in thousands of additional deaths each year. While previous studies have focused on the ...

Use of Common Pesticide Linked to Bee Colony Collapse

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Apr 5

For immediate release: Thursday, April 5, 2012 Boston, MA – The likely culprit in sharp worldwide declines in honeybee colonies since 2006 is imidacloprid, one of the most widely used pesticides, according to a new study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH). The authors, led by Chensheng (Alex) Lu , associate professor of environmental exposure biology in the Department of Environmental Health, write that the new research provides “convincing evidence” of the link between ...

Routine Mammograms May Result in Significant Overdiagnosis of Invasive Breast Cancer

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Apr 2

Late-Stage Disease Incidence Not Reduced by Screening For immediate release: Monday, April 5, 2012 Boston, MA – New Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) research suggests that routine mammography screening—long viewed as an essential tool in detecting early breast cancers—may in fact lead to a significant amount of overdiagnosis of disease that would otherwise have proved harmless. Based on a study of women in Norway, the researchers estimate that between 15% and 25% of breast cancer ...

No Improvement in Patient Outcomes Seen in Hospitals with Pay-for-Performance Programs

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Mar 28

With Pay-for-Performance Expanding Across U.S. Under Affordable Care Act, Policymakers Should Focus on Creating Incentive Program That Works For immediate release: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 Boston, MA – Paying hospitals to improve their quality of care, known as pay-for-performance, has gained wide acceptance in the U.S. and Medicare has spent tens of millions of dollars on bonuses and rewards for hospitals to improve. However, little is known about whether pay-for-performance actually improves ...

Red Meat Consumption Linked to Increased Risk of Total, Cardiovascular, and Cancer Mortality

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Mar 12

For immediate release: Monday, March 12, 2012 Boston, MA -- A new study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers has found that red meat consumption is associated with an increased risk of total, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality. The results also showed that substituting other healthy protein sources, such as fish, poultry, nuts, and legumes, was associated with a lower risk of mortality. The study will be published online in Archives of Internal Medicine on March 12, 2012. “Our ...

One in Ten Children Face Elevated Risk of Abuse, Future PTSD, Due to Gender Nonconformity

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Feb 21

For immediate release: Monday, February 20, 2012 Boston, MA — Children in the U.S. whose activity choices, interests, and pretend play before age 11 fall outside those typically expressed by their biological sex face increased risk of being physically, psychologically, and sexually abused, and of suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) by early adulthood, according to a new study led by researchers at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH). It is the first study to use a population-based ...

Whole-Genome Sequencing of 2011 E. Coli Outbreaks in Europe Provides New Insight Into Origins, Spread of Disease

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Feb 6

For immediate release: Monday, February 6, 2012 Fenugreek sprouts, source of the E coli outbreak Boston, MA — Using whole-genome sequencing, a team led by researchers from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and the Broad Institute has traced the path of the E. coli outbreak that sickened thousands and killed over 50 people in Germany in summer 2011 and also caused a smaller outbreak in France. It is one of the first uses of genome sequencing to study the dynamics of a food-borne outbreak and ...

Limiting Protein or Certain Amino Acids Before Surgery May Reduce Risk of Surgical Complications

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 25

For immediate release: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 Left to right: Lauren Robertson, Jordan Gallinetti, James Mitchell, Pedro Mejia, Eylul Harputlugil Boston, MA — Limiting certain essential nutrients for several days before surgery—either protein or amino acids—may reduce the risk of serious surgical complications such as heart attack or stroke, according to a new Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) study.  The study appears in the January 25, 2012 issue of Science Translational ...

PFCs, Chemicals Widespread in Environment, Linked to Lowered Immune Response to Childhood Vaccinations

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 24

For immediate release: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 Boston, MA — A new study finds that perfluorinated compounds (PFCs), widely used in manufactured products such as non-stick cookware, waterproof clothing, and fast-food packaging, were associated with lowered immune response to vaccinations in children. It is the first study to document how PFCs, which can be transferred to children prenatally (via the mother) and postnatally from exposure in the environment, can adversely affect vaccine response. The ...

A Muffin Makeover: Dispelling the Low-Fat-Is-Healthy Myth

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 12

Low-Fat Approach to Eating Hasn’t Reduced Obesity or Made People Healthier New Recipes for Healthier Muffins Using Whole Grains, Healthy Fats   For immediate release: Thursday, January 12, 2012 Boston, MA — Dozens of studies, many from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers, have shown that low-fat diets are no better for health than moderate- or high-fat diets—and for many people, may be worse. To combat this “low fat is best” myth, nutrition experts at HSPH and ...

A Muffin Makeover: Dispelling the Low-Fat-Is-Healthy Myth

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 12

Low-Fat Approach to Eating Hasn’t Reduced Obesity or Made People Healthier New Recipes for Healthier Muffins Using Whole Grains, Healthy Fats   For immediate release: Thursday, January 12, 2012 Boston, MA — Dozens of studies, many from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers, have shown that low-fat diets are no better for health than moderate- or high-fat diets—and for many people, may be worse. To combat this “low fat is best” myth, nutrition experts at HSPH and ...

Nicotine Replacement Therapies May Not Be Effective in Helping People Quit Smoking

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 9

For immediate release: Monday, January 9, 2012 Boston, MA – Nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs) designed to help people stop smoking, specifically nicotine patches and nicotine gum, do not appear to be effective in helping smokers quit long-term, even when combined with smoking cessation counseling, according to a new study by researchers at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and the University of Massachusetts Boston. The study appears January 9, 2012 in an advance online edition of Tobacco ...

Nicotine Replacement Therapies May Not Be Effective in Helping People Quit Smoking

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 9

For immediate release: Monday, January 9, 2012 Boston, MA – Nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs) designed to help people stop smoking, specifically nicotine patches and nicotine gum, do not appear to be effective in helping smokers quit long-term, even when combined with smoking cessation counseling, according to a new study by researchers at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and the University of Massachusetts Boston. The study appears January 9, 2012 in an advance online edition of Tobacco ...

Despite Increasing Concerns about High Health Care Costs, New Survey Finds Little Support among Americans for Decisions That Limit Use of High-Cost Prescription Drugs and Treatments

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Dec 22

Exception Is When Something Else is Found to Work Equally Well but Cost Less For immediate release: December 22, 2011 Washington (DC) – A new survey by the Harvard School of Public Health and the Alliance for Aging Research finds that a majority (62%) of Americans oppose decisions by the government or health insurance plans where prescription drugs or medical or surgical treatments are not paid for because the payors determine that the benefits do not justify the cost. The exception is if ...

Scientists Uncover Evidence on How Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Cells Form

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Dec 15

Findings Could Lead to More Effective Treatment for Global Disease For immediate release: Thursday, December 15, 2011 Boston, MA — A new study led by Harvard School of Public (HSPH) researchers provides a novel explanation as to why some tuberculosis cells are inherently more difficult to treat with antibiotics. The discovery, which showed that the ways mycobacteria cells divide and grow determine their susceptibility to treatment with drugs, could lead to new avenues of drug development that better ...

Overall Hospital Admission Rates in U.S. Linked with High Rates of Readmission

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Dec 14

Current Focus on Improving Transitional Care for Patients to Reduce Readmission Rates May Be Failing to Address Large Part of Problem For immediate release: Wednesday, December 14, 2011 Boston, MA — High hospital readmission rates in different regions of the U.S. may have more to do with the overall high use of hospital services in those regions than with the severity of patients’ particular conditions or problems in the quality of care during and after hospital discharges, according to a new ...

Rotating Night Shift Work Linked to Increased Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Women

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Dec 6

For immediate release: December 6, 2011 Boston, MA -- Women who work a rotating (irregular) schedule that includes three or more night shifts per month, in addition to day and evening working hours in that month, may have an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes when compared with women who only worked days or evenings, according to a new study led by researchers at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH). In addition, the researchers found that extended years of rotating night shift work was ...

End to 30-year War Against AIDS in Sight

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Nov 29

Symposium program chair Richard Marlink (l) and HSPH Dean Julio Frenk catch up between sessions Boston, MA -- Thirty years, 30 million deaths and 60 million infections after HIV appeared, medical researchers now have the tools to halt the deadly epidemic. "We have the weapons to win the war against AIDS," says Richard G. Marlink , M.D., Executive Director of the AIDS Initiative at the Harvard School of Public Health.  "It is time to take what we have learned to turn the epidemic around and end AIDS." So ...

Consuming Canned Soup Linked to Greatly Elevated Levels of the Chemical BPA

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Nov 22

BPA, Found in Soup Can Lining, Associated with Adverse Health Effects in Humans For immediate release: Tuesday, November 22, 2011 A new study from researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) has found that a group of volunteers who consumed a serving of canned soup each day for five days had a more than 1,000% increase in urinary bisphenol A (BPA) concentrations compared with when the same individuals consumed fresh soup daily for five days. The study is one of the first to quantify BPA ...

Readily Available and Affordable Cancer Prevention, Treatment and Pain Relief Interventions Could Decrease Deaths and Improve the Lives of Millions in Developing Countries

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Oct 28

For immediate release: Friday, October 28, 2011 Attendees listen to a cancer survivor's story BOSTON – Over 2.4 million cancer deaths could be avoided each year in developing countries using prevention and treatment interventions that are affordable and could be made widely available, according to a new report being released Friday. And deaths due to children’s cancers are among those that could be curtailed most easily.  Costs of treatment for certain common cancers are as little as $100 per ...

Policy Makers Should Prepare for Major Uncertainties with Medicaid Expansion

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Oct 27

For immediate release: Wednesday, October 26, 2011 Boston, MA – The number of low-income, uninsured Americans enrolling in Medicaid under the expanded coverage made possible by the Affordable Care Act (ACA) of 2010 could vary considerably from the levels currently projected by the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), according to a new study by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers. They report that it’s probably more realistic ...

Exposure to BPA, Chemical Used to Make Plastics, Before Birth Linked to Behavioral, Emotional Difficulties in Young Girls

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Oct 24

Boston, MA – Exposure in the womb to bisphenol A (BPA) – a chemical used to make plastic containers and other consumer goods – is associated with behavior and emotional problems in young girls, according to a study led by researchers at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH), Cincinnati Children’s Hospital and Medical Center, and Simon Fraser University in Vancouver, British Columbia. BPA is found in many consumer products, including canned food linings, polycarbonate plastics, ...

Retirees and Those Near Retirement Have Different Views of Golden Years

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Sep 27

Pre-retirees may underestimate health, financial challenges of retirement, poll from NPR, RWJF and Harvard School of Public Health shows For immediate release: September 27, 2011 Princeton, N.J. – One in four retirees think life in retirement is worse than it was before they retired, according to a poll by NPR, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the Harvard School of Public Health released today. The poll shows stark differences between what pre-retirees think retirement will be like, and what ...

Harvard School of Public Health Awarded $20 Million CDC Grant to Study HIV Prevention in Botswana

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Sep 20

For immediate release: Tuesday, September 20, 2011  Boston, MA — A new four-year, $20 million grant from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) will enable Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers to evaluate the impact and cost-effectiveness of a unique combination of HIV prevention strategies in Botswana. The CDC grant is part of a U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) initiative that commits $45 million to examine the effectiveness of ...

Harvard Researchers Launch Healthy Eating Plate

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Sep 14

Guide to Eating a Healthy Meal Based on Latest Science Addresses Shortcomings in U.S. Government’s MyPlate For immediate release: Wednesday, September 14, 2011 Boston, MA — Nutrition experts at Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) in conjunction with colleagues at Harvard Health Publications have unveiled the Healthy Eating Plate, a visual guide that provides a blueprint for eating a healthy meal. Like the U.S. government’s MyPlate, the Healthy Eating Plate is simple and easy to ...

Harvard School of Public Health Awarded $12 Million Grant to Improve Global Maternal Health

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Sep 7

For immediate release: September 7, 2011 Boston, MA -- A new three-year, $12 million grant from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation will support a Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) effort to significantly improve maternal health in developing countries. The project will be led by Ana Langer , professor of the practice of public health and coordinator of the Dean’s Special Initiative on Women and Health at HSPH. Under the grant, HSPH will host the Maternal Health Task Force (MHTF)—an ...

Government-Led Efforts Targeting Eating Habits of Children Needed to Curb Worldwide Obesity Epidemic

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Aug 26

Tax on Sugary Drinks, Limits on Marketing to Children Among Cost-effective Strategies For immediate release: Thursday, August 25, 2011, 6:30 PM ET Boston, MA – The global obesity epidemic has been escalating for three to four decades, yet long-term prevention efforts have barely begun and are inadequate, according to a new paper from international public health experts published in the August 25, 2011 edition of the journal The Lancet . Noting that many countries lack basic population-wide data on ...

Boston High School Students Drinking Fewer Sugary Beverages

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Aug 10

Following school district policy change, students drank fewer sodas, sports drinks and fruit drinks For immediate release: Tuesday, August 9, 2011 Boston, MA – Two years after Boston schools prohibited the sale of sugar-sweetened beverages like sodas and sports drinks, local high school students were consuming significantly fewer sugary drinks, according to a new study published in Preventing Chronic Disease . In contrast, the average consumption of sugary beverages did not decline among teens ...

Red Meat Linked to Increased Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Aug 10

Processed Red Meats Especially Boost Risk For immediate release: Wednesday, August 10, 2011 Boston, MA – A new study by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers finds a strong association between the consumption of red meat—particularly when the meat is processed—and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. The study also shows that replacing red meat with healthier proteins, such as low-fat dairy, nuts, or whole grains, can significantly lower the risk. The study, led by An Pan, ...

HSPH Awarded $10 Million Grant to Study Obesity-Cancer Link

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Aug 4

For immediate release: August 4, 2011 Boston, MA – Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) has been awarded a 5-year grant from The National Cancer Institute (NCI) for a new research center to study the relationship between obesity and cancer. The center is part of a new multicenter cooperative research initiative, called Transdisciplinary Research on Energetics and Cancer (TREC), announced June 28, 2011, by the National Cancer Institute (NCI). Frank Hu, professor of nutrition and epidemiology at HSPH ...

World Population to Surpass 7 Billion in 2011

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jul 28

Explosive Population Growth Means Challenges for Developing Nations For immediate release: Thursday, July 28, 2011 Boston, MA - Global population is expected to hit 7 billion later this year, up from 6 billion in 1999. Between now and 2050, an estimated 2.3 billion more people will be added—nearly as many as inhabited the planet as recently as 1950. New estimates from the Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations also project that the population will ...

Harvard School of Public Health Receives $14.1 Million Grant To Reduce Maternal, Infant Deaths in India

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jul 26

Four-Year Study to Test Effectiveness of WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist  For immediate release: July 26, 2011 Boston, MA – Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) has been awarded a $14.1 million, four-year grant from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to test the effectiveness of an innovative checklist-based childbirth safety program in reducing deaths and improving outcomes of mothers and infants in 120 hospitals in India. The program was developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and HSPH. ...

International Survey Highlights Great Public Desire to Seek Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jul 20

Results from Europe and U.S. highlight interest in early diagnosis despite wide fear of and familiarity with the condition For immediate release: Wednesday, July 20, 2011 Results of an international survey [i] reveal that over 85% of respondents in the five countries surveyed say that if they were exhibiting confusion and memory loss, they would want to see a doctor to determine if the cause of the symptoms was Alzheimer’s disease. Over 94% would want the same if a family member were exhibiting the ...

Medicaid Increases Use of Health Care, Decreases Financial Strain, and Improves Health for Recipients

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jul 7

For immediate release: July 7, 2011 Researchers from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), and Providence Health & Services have found that expanding low income adults’ access to Medicaid substantially increases health care use, reduces financial strain on covered individuals, and improves their self-reported health and well-being. This is the first study to evaluate the impact of insuring the uninsured in ...

Patients at Small, Isolated, Rural Hospitals in U.S. More Likely to Receive Lower Quality of Care Compared With Other Hospitals

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jul 5

For immediate release: July 5, 2011 In the first national study to examine care at critical access hospitals (CAHs) in rural areas of the U.S., Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers found that CAHs have fewer clinical capabilities, lower quality of care, and worse patient outcomes compared with other hospitals. The researchers found that patients admitted to a CAH for heart attack, congestive heart failure, or pneumonia were at greater risk of dying within 30 days than those at other ...

Nearly 350 million adults have diabetes: Study reveals scale of global epidemic

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 25

For immediate release: Saturday, June 25, 2011 A major international study collating and analyzing worldwide data on diabetes since 1980 has found that the number of adults with the disease reached 347 million in 2008, more than double the number in 1980. The research, published today in The Lancet , reveals that the prevalence of diabetes has risen or at best remained unchanged in virtually every part of the world over the last three decades. Diabetes occurs when the cells of the body are not able to take ...

Changes in Specific Dietary Factors May Have Big Impact on Long-Term Weight Gain

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 22

Weight-loss Strategy to Only “Eat Less, Exercise More” May be Overly Simplistic For immediate release: Wednesday, June 22, 2011 Boston, MA – In a series of three separate studies looking at how changes in multiple dietary and other lifestyle factors relate to long-term weight gain, Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers found that modest changes in specific foods and beverages, physical activity, TV-watching, and sleep duration were strongly linked with long-term weight gain. ...

Smoking May Increase Risk of Prostate Cancer Recurrence, Death

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 21

For immediate release: June 21, 2011 Boston, MA – A new study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and University of California, San Francisco, researchers suggests that men with prostate cancer who smoke increase their risk of prostate cancer recurrence and of dying from the disease. A link also was found between smoking at the time of prostate cancer diagnosis and aggressive prostate cancer, overall mortality (death) and cardiovascular disease mortality. “In our study, we found similar ...

Prolonged Television Viewing Linked to Increased Risk of Type 2 Diabetes, Cardiovascular Disease, and Premature Death

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 14

For immediate release: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 Boston, MA – Watching television is the most common daily activity apart from work and sleep in many parts of the world, but it is time for people to change their viewing habits. According to a new study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers, prolonged TV viewing was associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and premature death. The study appears in the June 15, 2011, edition of the Journal of the ...

Support for Massachusetts Landmark Health Reform Law Rises in 2011

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 6

Most Don’t Think Law is Main Reason for Rising Health Care Costs For immediate release: June 5, 2011 A new poll by the Harvard School of Public Health and The Boston Globe finds 63% of Massachusetts residents support the health care reform legislation enacted in 2006, 21% oppose it while 6% are not sure and 9% have not heard or read about the law. The percentage of residents supporting the law has increased since a 2009 poll (53%). [1] Support for the law varied by party affiliation, with 77% of ...

The Dance of the Cells: A Minuet or a Mosh?

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - May 23

For immediate release: May 22, 2011 Boston, MA – The physical forces that guide how cells migrate—how they manage to get from place to place in a coordinated fashion inside the living body— are poorly understood. Scientists at the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and the Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC) have, for the first time, devised a way to measure these forces during collective cellular migration. Their surprising conclusion is that the cells fight it out, each ...

Coffee May Reduce Risk of Lethal Prostate Cancer in Men

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - May 17

For immediate release: Monday, May 17, 2011 Boston, MA – Men who regularly drink coffee appear to have a lower risk of developing a lethal form of prostate cancer, according to a new study led by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers. What’s more, the lower risk was evident among men who drank either regular or decaffeinated coffee. The study was published May 17, 2011, in an online edition of the Journal of the National Cancer Institute . Read the abstract. “Few studies have ...

Researchers Identify Genes Causing Antimalarial Drug Resistance

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Apr 21

For immediate release: Thursday, April 21, 2011 Boston, MA -- Using a pair of powerful genome-search techniques, researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH), Harvard University, and the Broad Institute have identified several genes that may be implicated in the malaria parasite’s notorious ability to rapidly evade drug treatments. Further testing revealed that one of the genes, when inserted into drug-sensitive parasites, rendered them less vulnerable to three antimalarial drugs. The ...

Mercury on the Rise in Endangered Pacific Seabirds

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Apr 19

For immediate release: April 18, 2011 Black-footed albatross Boston, MA – Using 120 years of feathers from natural history museums in the United States, Harvard University researchers have been able to track increases in the neurotoxin methylmercury in the black-footed albatross ( Phoebastria nigripes) , an endangered seabird that forages extensively throughout the Pacific. The study shows that the observed increase in methylmercury levels, most likely from human-generated emissions, can be observed ...

When It Comes to Quality, New Poll Shows Americans Give U.S. Health Care Low Grades

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Apr 12

Those with incomes less than $50,000 most likely to view the quality of their care as low Princeton, N.J. – A new poll shows most Americans believe the quality of U.S. health care is average at best—sober news for the nation’s health care leaders. More than half of American adults surveyed (55%) barely give the quality of American health care a passing grade—a C or D on a standard report card scale. More than one in 10 (11%) give the quality of care an F. In addition, nearly half ...

Study Finds No Association Between Mercury Exposure and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Mar 24

For immediate release: Wednesday, March 23, 2011 Boston, MA – Although research has shown that eating fish, which is rich in beneficial omega-3 fatty acids, is associated with lower risk of cardiovascular diseases, mixed evidence from prior studies has suggested that mercury exposure from fish consumption may be linked to higher risk of cardiovascular diseases. In a new, large-scale study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and Brigham and Women’s Hospital (BWH), researchers found no ...

Study Shows Ibuprofen May Reduce Risk of Developing Parkinson's Disease

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Mar 3

For immediate release: Wednesday, March 2, 2011 Boston, MA – A new study by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers shows that adults who regularly take ibuprofen, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), have about one-third less risk of developing Parkinson’s disease than non-users. “There is no cure for Parkinson’s disease, so the possibility that ibuprofen, an existing and relatively non-toxic drug, could help protect against the disease is captivating,” ...

Little Historical Evidence to Support Cutting Global Health Aid During Recessions

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Feb 25

There is surprisingly little historical evidence that economic downturns were associated with large cuts in global health aid, at least within the first several years of a financial crisis.

Little Historical Evidence to Support Cutting Global Health Aid During Recessions

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Feb 25

There is surprisingly little historical evidence that economic downturns were associated with large cuts in global health aid, at least within the first several years of a financial crisis.

Study Finds Blacks More Likely to be Readmitted to Hospitals After Discharge

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Feb 16

Elderly black patients were more likely to be readmitted to the hospital after a prior hospital stay for a heart attack, heart failure, or pneumonia, according to a new study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers.

Study Finds Blacks More Likely to be Readmitted to Hospitals After Discharge

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Feb 16

Elderly black patients were more likely to be readmitted to the hospital after a prior hospital stay for a heart attack, heart failure, or pneumonia, according to a new study from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers.

Obesity Has Doubled Since 1980, Major Global Analysis of Risk Factors Reveals

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Feb 4

The worldwide prevalence of obesity has nearly doubled since 1980, according to a major study on how three important heart disease risk factors have changed across the world over the last three decades.

Obesity Has Doubled Since 1980, Major Global Analysis of Risk Factors Reveals

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Feb 4

The worldwide prevalence of obesity has nearly doubled since 1980, according to a major study on how three important heart disease risk factors have changed across the world over the last three decades.

Secondhand Smoke Laws May Reduce Childhood Ear Infections

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 27

Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers and colleagues from the Research Institute for a Tobacco Free Society, Republic of Ireland, have found that a reduction in secondhand smoking in American homes was associated with fewer cases of otitis media, the scientific name for middle ear infection.

Secondhand Smoke Laws May Reduce Childhood Ear Infections

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 27

Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers and colleagues from the Research Institute for a Tobacco Free Society, Republic of Ireland, have found that a reduction in secondhand smoking in American homes was associated with fewer cases of otitis media, the scientific name for middle ear infection.

Americans Remain Divided Over Health Reform With an Uptick in Public Opposition as GOP Ramped Up Repeal Campaign

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 26

Though the public remains divided on health reform overall, opposition to the new law ticked upward in January as Republicans ramped up efforts to repeal it, according to a new survey conducted by researchers from the Kaiser Family Foundation and the Harvard School of Public Health.

Americans Remain Divided Over Health Reform With an Uptick in Public Opposition as GOP Ramped Up Repeal Campaign

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 26

Though the public remains divided on health reform overall, opposition to the new law ticked upward in January as Republicans ramped up efforts to repeal it, according to a new survey conducted by researchers from the Kaiser Family Foundation and the Harvard School of Public Health.

Exercise May Lower Risk of Death for Men With Prostate Cancer

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 5

A new study of men with prostate cancer finds that physical activity is associated with a lower risk of overall mortality and of death due to prostate cancer.

Exercise May Lower Risk of Death for Men With Prostate Cancer

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 5

A new study of men with prostate cancer finds that physical activity is associated with a lower risk of overall mortality and of death due to prostate cancer.

Exercise May Lower Risk of Death for Men With Prostate Cancer

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 5

A new study of men with prostate cancer finds that physical activity is associated with a lower risk of overall mortality and of death due to prostate cancer.

Violence Against Mothers Linked to 1.8 Million Female Infant and Child Deaths in India

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jan 5

The deaths of 1.8 million female infants and children in India over the past 20 years are related to domestic violence against their mothers, according to a new study led by researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH).

Component in Common Dairy Foods May Cut Diabetes Risk

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Dec 20

Scientists at the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) and collaborators from other institutions have identified a natural substance in dairy fat that may substantially reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.

Dean Julio Frenk, Prof. Sue Goldie to Discuss Global Health Diplomacy at Havard Kennedy School

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Dec 3

A conversation focusing on global health diplomacy featuring the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Norway, the former Minister of Health of Mexico who is now dean of Harvard?s School of Public Health, and the head of Harvard?s Institute on Global Health will take place Dec. 6 at Harvard Kennedy School.

Scientists Discover Molecular "Switch" That Contributes to Cellular Aging Process

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Nov 30

A team of HSPH scientists report finding a molecular ?switch? that can ?turn off? some cellular processes that are protective against aging and metabolic diseases.

Overweight Primarily a Problem Among Wealthier Women in Low- to Middle-income Countries

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Nov 23

A new study from the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) finds that high body mass index (BMI) in developing countries remains primarily a problem of the rich.

Economic Downturn Takes Toll on Health of Americans with Heart Disease, Diabetes or Cancer, Poll Finds

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Nov 18

A new poll from researchers at HSPH and Knowledge Networks (KN) shows many people with heart disease, diabetes or cancer believe the economic downturn is hurting their health.

Poll Analysis Shows Americans Have Conflicting Views about Spending on the Nation's Public Health System

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Nov 9

A comprehensive review of national opinion polls shows that Americans have conflicting views about the nation's public health system and are divided along partisan lines in their support of additional spending on public health programs.

Poll Analysis Shows Prospective Voters for Democratic Congressional Candidates and Prospective Voters for Republicans Hold Starkly Different Views on What the Next Congress Should Do About New Health Care Law

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Oct 28

A comprehensive review of national opinion polls, including newly released data, shows that those who say they intend to vote for a Democratic congressional candidate in 2010 and those who say they intend to vote for a Republican in their district hold starkly different views of what they want the future of health reform legislation to be, mirroring the divide between Democratic and Republican leaders in Congress on this issue.

Sodas and Other Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Linked to Increased Risk of Type 2 Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Oct 27

A new study has found that regular consumption of soda and other sugar-sweetened beverages is associated with a clear and consistently greater risk of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes.

Using Mammography to Screen Women for Breast Cancer May Be Less Effective In Reducing Death Rates Than Previously Estimated

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Sep 22

A new study led by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers has found that a breast cancer screening program in Norway, which made mammographic screening available to women between the ages of 50 and 69, resulted in a 10% decrease in breast cancer deaths in that age group.

Bacteria Identified That May Lead to Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Genetically Susceptible Individuals

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Sep 16

Certain bacteria that inhabit the intestine provide the environmental trigger that initiates and perpetuates chronic intestinal inflammation in individuals who are genetically susceptible to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a study led by Harvard School of Public Health researchers has found.

Medical Liability Costs in U.S. Pegged at 2.4 Percent of Annual Health Care Spending

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Sep 7

A comprehensive analysis from Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) researchers found that medical liability costs totaled about 2.4% of annual health care spending in the United States, or $55.6 billion per year in 2008.

U.S. Hospitals Making Only Modest Gains in Adoption of Electronic Health Records

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Aug 26

Transforming the U.S. health care system from paper-based to electronic-based may improve health care quality and reduce costs, but a new study by researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) suggests that goal is far off.

Shifting Protein Sources Away from Red Meats May Reduce Risk of Heart Disease in Women

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Aug 16

Eating protein-rich foods other than red meat could play an important role in lowering the risk of heart disease.

Report Proposes New Research Agenda on Pregnancy Intentions of HIV-Positive Women in Resource-Limited Settings

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jul 12

A new research agenda is proposed to address the sexual and reproductive health and rights of HIV-positive women.

More Than Two Billion People Worldwide Lack Access to Surgical Services

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jul 1

More than two billion people worldwide do not have adequate access to surgical treatment, according to a new study from the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH).

Bicycling, Brisk Walking Help Women Control Weight

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 28

Premenopausal women who make even small increases in the amount of time they spend bicycling or walking briskly every day decrease their risk of gaining weight, according to a new study by researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH).

AIDS Drug Combinations Given to Pregnant Women Block 99 Percent of HIV Transmission to Breastfed Babies

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 16

An international clinical trial led by researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) has found that AIDS-fighting antiretroviral drug combinations given to pregnant and breastfeeding women in Botswana, Africa, prevented 99% of the mothers from transmitting the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) to their infants.

Replacing White Rice with Brown Rice or Other Whole Grains May Reduce Diabetes Risk

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 14

In a new study, researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) have found that eating five or more servings of white rice per week was associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. In contrast, eating two or more servings of brown rice per week was associated with a lower risk of the disease.

Smoke-free Air Laws Effective at Protecting Children from Secondhand Smoke

Harvard School of Public Health Press Releases - Jun 7

Researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) have found that children and adolescents living in non-smoking homes in counties with laws promoting smoke-free public places have significantly lower levels of a common biomarker of secondhand smoke exposure than those living in counties with no smoke-free laws.